报告时间:2020年7月1日15:00-16:00
报告地点:腾讯会议号804 127 457
报告人:胡晓明(瑞典皇家理工学院)
报告摘要:
The studies of interaction and cooperation of a small number of intelligent agents, for example, the classical intelligent systems, including knowledge bases and solvers, compose the kernel of Distributed Artificial Intelligence (DAI). In other words, group intellectual behavior in DAI is based on individual intellectual behaviors. This means a congruence of the objectives, interests and strategies of different agents, coordination of their actions, and the resolution of conflicts through negotiations. In many scenarios, agents in a MAS model can act cooperatively, competitively or exhibit neutral behaviors. To handle those complexities, it is very useful to borrow ideas from non-cooperative game theory in which emergence of the MAS can be tightly connected to a Nash equilibrium, or rather to the manifold of Nash equilibria. In this talk we will first discuss Turing’s model for the diffusion of morphogens and explore its connection to emergence by self-organization, then we will use formation control as a case study. In a non-cooperative di?erential game framework the desired formation patterns are achieved by Nash equilibrium strategies in an intrinsic way in the sense that they are only attributed to the inter-agent interaction and geometric properties of the network, where the desired formations are not designated directly in the controller. The form of individual costs is also identical to all agents and is also invariant with the number of agents, which makes the methodology robust and scalable. Furthermore, using this approach the formations are achieved in a distributed way, where only local information is available to each agent.
报告人简介:
胡晓明 1983 年于中国科技大学获学士学位,1989年于美国亚历桑那州立大学获哲学博士学位, 导师为著名非线性系统专家Christopher Byrnes。1989年获瑞典皇家理工学院(KTH)的G?ran Gustafsson博士后奖学金,1991年后在KTH数学系任职。2003 年晋升为优化与系统理论方向正教授。现任优化与系统理论实验室主任,曾兼任KTH机器人中心副主任,及KTH网络系统国家重点中心(ACCESS Linaeus Center)的执委会委员,及该两中心董事会董事。胡晓明教授领导或参与了大量来自欧盟,瑞典研究基金会,瑞典战略研究基金会,后勤装备部及瑞典空间中心的科研项目,以及大量国际会议的组织工作,国际期刊的编委工作。研究方向主要为非线性反馈控制、非线性观测器设计、传感与主动感知、多自体系统的建模,分析及控制等,是目前活跃在国际控制理论领域的著名学者。他迄今发表200多篇论文及两本专著。